中国寄生虫学与寄生虫病杂志 ›› 2006, Vol. 24 ›› Issue (增刊): 3-s16.

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我国蚊虫种质资源现状及其共享利用

瞿逢伊   

  1. 第二军医大学病原生物学教研室, 上海 200433
  • 收稿日期:1900-01-01 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2006-12-30 发布日期:2006-12-30

Current Status, Utilization and Sharing of Mosquito Germplasm Resources in China

QU Feng-yi   

  1. Department of Etiological Biology, the Second Military Medical University, Shanghai 200433, China
  • Received:1900-01-01 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2006-12-30 Published:2006-12-30

摘要:

本文综述我国于1828-2002年描述的蚊种纪录,包括冯(1938)、孟(1955)、陆(1977)和瞿(2002)的纪录。根据Reinert(2001)的系统分类系列,截至2006年,中国的蚊种纪录包括21属,52亚属,395种(或)亚种。文章回顾了国内外学者描述的中国蚊虫新种、名表,引用了《中国蚊虫检索表》手册、 以及“中国动物志”。还讨论了资源材料的质量控制和资源共享等问题。

关键词: 中国, 蚊虫, 种质资源, 现状, 共享

Abstract: This paper reviewed the main mosquito-species resource of China recorded during 1828-2002 in different periods through Feng (1938), Meng (1955), Lu (1977), to Qu (2002). According to the new systematic series of Reinert (2001), the mosquito-record of China would be totally: 21 genera, 52 subgenera, and 395 species/ subspecies up to 2006. The first report of mosquito studies in China including: new species described by foreigner or Chinese entomo-logists, check list, hand-book of “key to Chinese mosquitoes”, and “Fauna of China” were cited. And with some discu-ssions on guarantee of the quality of resource materials, its utilization and resource-sharing.

Key words: China, Mosquito, Germplasm resources, Status, Sharing