中国寄生虫学与寄生虫病杂志 ›› 1999, Vol. 17 ›› Issue (4): 14-236.

• 论著 • 上一篇    下一篇

快速免疫色谱测试卡诊断恶性疟和间日疟的效果评价

郑香1,汤林华 1,许永湘 1,蒙锋 2,祝卫东1,顾政诚 1,钱会霖1
  

  1. 中国预防医学科学院寄生虫病研究所 上海 200025;海南省热带病防治研究所 海口570203
  • 收稿日期:1900-01-01 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:1999-08-30 发布日期:1999-08-30

EVALUATION OF IMMUNOCHROMATOGRAPHIC TEST IN THE DIAGNOSIS OF PLASMODIUM FALCIPARUM AND PLASMODIUM VIVAX

ZHENG Xiang 1;TANG Linhua 1;XU Yongxiang 1;MENG Feng 2;ZHU Weidong 1;GU Zhengcheng 1;QIAN Huilin 1   

  1. 1 Institute of Parasitic Diseases;Chinese Academy of Preventive Medicine *;Shanghai 200025 2 Hainan Provincial Institute of Tropical Diseases ,  Haikou  570203
  • Received:1900-01-01 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:1999-08-30 Published:1999-08-30

摘要:   目的: 评价快速免疫色谱测试卡( I C T) 在疟区诊断恶性疟和间日疟的效果。方法: 以疟原虫镜检结果为标准, 用 I C T 检测门诊“四热”病人中的恶性疟和间日疟。结果: I C T 检测恶性疟与间日疟的敏感性分别为967 % 和904 % , 特异性为986 % 。与原虫镜检结果的符合率为947 % 。恶性疟与间日疟之间无交叉反应。结论: 免疫色谱测试卡可同时检测恶性疟和间日疟, 较镜检法快速、简易。

关键词: 免疫色谱测试卡, 诊断, 恶性疟原虫, 间日疟原虫

Abstract:  AIM: To evaluate the effectiveness of immunochromatographic test(ICT) in detecting Plasmodium falciparum and Plasmodium vivax in malaria endemic areas. METHODS: ICT was used to detect P.falciparum and P.vivax among patients with fever in the outpatient clinics by comparason with thick blood smear method.RESULTS: The sensitivity of ICT to detect P.falciparum and P.vivax was 96.7% and 90.4%,respectively. The specificity of ICT was 98.6%,and the coincidence rate was 94.7%. There is no cross reaction between P.falciparum and P.vivax . CONCLUSION: ICT could detect P.falciparum and P.vivax simutaneously,being more rapid and simple than blood smear method.

Key words: Immunochromatographic test, malaria, diagnosis, P.falciparum, P.vivax