中国寄生虫学与寄生虫病杂志 ›› 1996, Vol. 14 ›› Issue (4): 280-284.

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湖南省基本消灭丝虫病后慢性丝虫病的抽样调查

段绩辉,唐来仪,白晓蓉,李正祥,邹义洲,石帮龙,王文彪,肖和平,文鸿旺,姚本旺,雷友忠,彭正贵,唐学平,黄正华,易祥,李发宇,黄太成   

  1. 湖南省卫生防疫站; 湖南省花垣县卫生防疫站; 湖南省张家界市卫生防疫站; 湖南省郴县卫生防疫站; 湖南省衡南县卫生防疫站; 湖南省东安县卫生防疫站; 湖南省桂阳县卫生防疫站; 湖南省靖州县卫生防疫站; 湖南省资兴市卫生防疫站; 湖南省新宁县卫生防疫站; 湖南省华容县卫生防疫站; 湖南省道
  • 出版日期:1996-11-30 发布日期:2017-01-05

EPIDEMIOLOGICAL SURVEY BY RANDOM SAMPLING ON PATIENTS WITH CHRONIC FILARIASIS IN HUNAN PROVINCE WHERE THE DISEASE HAD BEEN BASICALLY ELIMINATED

  • Online:1996-11-30 Published:2017-01-05

摘要: 目的:了解基本消灭丝虫病后慢性丝虫病的患病情况。方法:在原班氏丝虫病流行区、马来丝虫病流行区和两种丝虫病混合流行区的55个县、市,分层随机抽样调查12个县(市)108个村,对10岁以上居民进行询问病史和体检。结果:在调查的111127人中共查见慢性丝虫病患者470例,患病率为0.4%,其中象皮肿者157例(0.1%)、鞘膜积液者208例(0.2%)、乳糜尿者105例(0.1%)。基本消灭丝虫病前、后慢性丝虫病患病例数分别为386例(0.4%)和84例(0.07%)。新患病例原班氏丝虫病流行区73例(0.1%);两种丝虫病混合流行区11例(0.04%)。结论:湖南省基本消灭丝虫病后马来丝虫病流行

关键词: 丝虫病, 慢性丝虫病, 流行病学调查, 象皮肿, 鞘膜积液, 乳糜尿

Abstract: AIM: To survey the morbidity of chronic filariasis in Hunan Province where the disease had been basically eliminated during 1991 1993. METHOD: 108 villages of 12 counties/cities were randomly selected and investigated on fliariasis endemicity. Local residents above ten years of age were inquired about illness and susbjected to physical examination. RESULTS: 470 chronic filariasis cases were discovered, the prevalence being 0.4% in a population of 111 127, of which elephantiasis accounted for 0.1%, hydrocele 0.2% and chyluria 0.1%. A total of 386 cases were detected before, and 84 after, the basic elimination of filariasis, the prevalence being 0.4% and 0.07%, respectively.CONCLUSION: The results indicated that after basic elimination of filariasis, new elephantiasis cases have not been detected in endemic areas of malayan filariasis, while few new cases of chyluria and hydrocele continued to delevop in areas endemic for bancroftian and mixed filariasis.

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