中国寄生虫学与寄生虫病杂志 ›› 1994, Vol. 12 ›› Issue (S1): 155-156.

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江西省人群蛔虫感染的现状

汪维周,吴忠道,潘炳荣,官春林   

  1. 江西省寄生虫病研究所; 江西医学院寄生虫学教研室; 江西省血吸虫病地方病防治办公室
  • 收稿日期:2017-01-06 修回日期:2017-01-06 出版日期:1994-12-30 发布日期:2017-01-06

PREVALENCE OF ASCARIS INFECTION IN POPULATION OF JIANGXI PROVINCE

  • Received:2017-01-06 Revised:2017-01-06 Online:1994-12-30 Published:2017-01-06

摘要: 1988—1989年对我省6个片区,23个县、市中的100个调查点52042人进行了粪检,蛔虫总感染率为71.2%。男、女感染率分别为69%(18070/26188)和73.4%(18977/25854)。经χ2检验,两者间差别具有显著意义(χ2=122.7733,P<0.01)。5岁以下年龄组感染率为62.6%,虫卵计数,EPG随年龄增长有明显下降趋势。80%的抽查县的人群蛔虫感染率>60%,属重流行区。但根据虫卵计数,68.9%的蛔虫感染者属轻度。

关键词: 蛔虫, 感染率, 流行病学调查

Abstract: The fecal specimens from 52 042 individuals in 100 villages from 23 counties of Jiangxi Province were examined from 1988 to 1989. The prevalence of Ascaris infection in populations was 71.2%, but the intensity of infection in most infected individuals (68.9%) was low (EPG5 000). Among 23 counties investigated, 19 (82.0%) with prevalence of Ascaris infection more than 80% was considered as highly endemic areas of this parasite. The results showed that the prevalence of Ascaris infection was higher in females (73.4%) than in males (69.0%). And the prevalence in different age groups varied with the peak at age group of 5-19 years old. Nevertheless, the infection rate was still high (65.1%) in the eldest persons of 70 years old, though EPG showed a decline trend with the increase of age.

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