中国寄生虫学与寄生虫病杂志 ›› 1989, Vol. 7 ›› Issue (3): 184-186.

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湖南省慈利县春季和夏秋季间日疟现症病人复发规律的现场观察

袁怀安,朱敷忠,刘文建,李庆俊,杨柏林   

  1. 湖南省慈利县卫生防疫站; 湖南省慈利县卫生防疫站; 湖南省慈利县卫生防疫站; 湖南省卫生防疫站; 中国预防医学科学院寄生虫病研究所
  • 收稿日期:2017-01-09 修回日期:2017-01-09 出版日期:1989-08-31 发布日期:2017-01-09

FIELD OBSERVATION ON THE RELAPSE PATTERN IN PATIENTS NATURALLY INFECTED WITH VIVAX MALARIA FROM SPRING TO AUTUMN SEASONS IN CILI COUNTY, HUNAN PROVINCE

  • Received:2017-01-09 Revised:2017-01-09 Online:1989-08-31 Published:2017-01-09

摘要: 1986年4月至1987年10月,在湘西北慈利县以磷酸氯喹1.5g(基质)3d疗法治疗215例间日疟现症病人,随访1~1.5年,复发58例,复发率为27.0%。其中无症状的原虫复发仅7例,占复发病例的12.1%.春季和夏秋季病例的复发率分别为36.2和23.6%,无显著性差异((P0.05)。4、5月份病例,从收治到首次复发的潜隐期全短,分别为60.8d和63.5d。8、9月份病例的全长,分别为292.4和297.5d。而6、7月份的病例,潜隐期则有长有短,其中6月份的以短(63.7d)为主,占72.7%,7月份的以长(285.4d)为主,占75.0%。并结合我国温带地区间日疟潜伏期等有关问题

关键词: 间日疟, 湖南省慈利县, 潜隐期, 现场观察, 短潜伏期, 夏秋季, 长潜伏期, 防治措施, 流行病学, 复发率

Abstract: 215 patients of vivax maltria were treated with chloroquine phosphate alone at the dose of 1.5g for three days from April 1986 to October 1987 in Cili County in the northwest part of Hunan Province. Among them, 58 cases relapsed, the relapse rate being 27.0%. In patients admitted in April and May, as judged from the interval bstween treatment and the first relapse, the latent period was short, between 60.8d and 63.5d. On the contrary, when chloroquine treatment was given in August and September, the latent period in all the patients was long, between 292.4d and 297.5d. It is very inte-resting to note that in patients treated in June and July, both long and short latent periods occurred. 72.7 % of the patients treated in June had short latent period (63.7d), while 75.0% of the patients treated in July had long latent period (285.4d).