中国寄生虫学与寄生虫病杂志 ›› 1986, Vol. 4 ›› Issue (3): 165-168.

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小鼠感染约氏疟原虫过程中脾细胞ADCC的变化

王若冰,赵子鹏,赖福春   

  1. 第三军医大学寄生虫学教研室
  • 收稿日期:2017-01-12 修回日期:2017-01-12 出版日期:1986-08-31 发布日期:2017-01-12

SPLEEN CELL-ANTIBODY-DEPENDENT CELL-MEDIATED CYTOTOXICITY (ADCC) IN MICE INFECTED WITH PLASMODIVM YOELII YOELII

  • Received:2017-01-12 Revised:2017-01-12 Online:1986-08-31 Published:2017-01-12

摘要: 采用~51Cr释放法对小鼠感染约氏疟原虫过程中的脾细胞ADCC进行了观察.结果表明,急性非致死性感染小鼠的脾细胞ADCC,早期显著增强,中晚期被抑制。感染早期ADCC活性的改变与原虫接种量有关,若接种大量原虫引起小鼠半致死性感染时,ADCC早期即出现抑制。非致死性感染早期血清对正常脾细胞ADCC有诱导作用,而中晚期血清对正常脾细胞ADCC有抑制作用.提示在感染的不同时期,小鼠血清中存在着对ADCC活性不同影响的因素。

关键词: 脾细胞, 约氏疟原虫, ADCC活性, 致死性感染, 小鼠血清, 感染小鼠, 细胞毒指数, 原虫率, 正常小鼠, 中晚期

Abstract: ADCC activity in normal and malarious mice was examined by 51Cr release assay using antibody-coated chicken erythrocytes as target cells and mouse spleen cells as effector cells. ADCC increased significantly during the early period of infection (1 to 6 days after infection), and decreased during the mid and late period (the ninth, twelfth and eighteenth day after infection) in acute non-lethal malarious mice. ADCC change was related with the quantity of plasmodia inoculated intraperitoneally in early period of infection. The sera from malarious mice with increased or decreased ADCC could induce or inhibit normal spleen cell-ADCC respectively, suggesting that factors which might influence ADCC activity, were present in serum in different periods of infection. Inhibition of ADCC accompanied generally by an increase of circulating immune complexes, suggesting that the immune complexes might block normal ADCC,