中国寄生虫学与寄生虫病杂志 ›› 1984, Vol. 2 ›› Issue (3): 182-184.

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感染鼠肝脏切片免疫酶染色法诊断日本血吸虫病的初步研究

周维立   

  1. 浙江嘉兴市卫生学校
  • 收稿日期:2017-01-12 修回日期:2017-01-12 出版日期:1984-08-31 发布日期:2017-01-12

PRELIMINARY APPLICATION OF ELISA IN LIVER SECTIONS OF INFECTED MICE FOR THE DIAGNOSIS OF SCHISTOSOMIASIS JAPONICA

  • Received:2017-01-12 Revised:2017-01-12 Online:1984-08-31 Published:2017-01-12

摘要: 以感染日本血吸虫小鼠肝脏肉芽肿切片,应用辣根过氧化物酶标记抗体间接染色法检测62例急性、慢性和晚期血吸虫病人及50例正常人。结果表明,该法对急性与慢性早期血吸虫病患者血清中特异性抗体的检出有较高的敏感性和特异性。

关键词: 日本血吸虫病, 特异性抗体, 间接染色法, 日本血吸虫卵, 免疫酶, 酶标记抗体, 羊抗人IgG, 过氧化物, 病人血清, 酶标抗体

Abstract: This article presents the application of ELISA to liver sections of infected mice containing schistosomal egg granuloma as antigen to detect the specific antibody in sera of schistosomiasis patients. 56 sera from patients with acute (35) and chronic(21) schistosomiasis japonica were all positive, while 3 of 6 patients with advanced schistosomiasis showed positive. No false positive reaction was found in 50 controls. The technique appears quite sensitive and specific in the diagnosis of schistosomiasis japonica.